Who is responsible for Sheikh Hasina’s political downfall? 

Analysts believe General Waker-Uz-Zaman is responsible for political downfall of former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina

| Updated: 06 August, 2024 2:39 pm IST

NEW DELHI: Indian government officials reportedly warned former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina about the potential risks of appointing General Waker-Uz-Zaman as Army Chief in June of the previous year. Despite these warnings, Hasina proceeded with the appointment, a decision many analysts believe played a role in her recent political downfall, according to media reports.

Amid growing youth protests, General Zaman took a firm stance by issuing an ultimatum to Hasina, demanding that she and her sister leave the country.

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According to media sources, the Army’s prompt decision to release opposition leader Khaleda Zia of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) made a significant change in the political landscape. This move suggests that Islamist groups, including Jamaat-e-Islami and Islami Chhatrashibir, may be set to have a more substantial influence on the country’s politics in the future.

Who is General Waker-Uz-Zaman?

General Waker-Uz-Zaman has dedicated nearly four decades to military service, including two tours as a UN peacekeeper. He began his tenure as Chief of Army Staff of Bangladesh in June, succeeding General SM Shafiuddin Ahmed. His extensive experience includes commanding an infantry battalion, an independent infantry brigade, and an infantry division.

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He has also held significant staff positions at the Infantry Brigade, School of Infantry and Tactics, and Army Headquarters. Educated at the Bangladesh Military Academy, General Waker-Uz-Zaman furthered his studies at the Defence Services Command and Staff College in Mirpur and the Joint Services Command and Staff College in the UK. He holds advanced degrees in Defence Studies from both the National University of Bangladesh and King’s College, University of London.

As the principal staff officer to Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina at the Armed Forces Division, General Waker-Uz-Zaman played a critical role in shaping national defence strategies and international peacekeeping efforts. His contributions have earned him the Army Medal of Glory (SGP) and the Extraordinary Service Medal (OSP) for his efforts in modernizing the army.

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