NEW DELHI: Russia and Ukraine conducted a prisoner of war (POW) exchange on December 30, 2024, with both sides releasing a significant number of detainees. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) facilitated the swap, highlighting its role as a mediator in the ongoing conflict.
Russia’s Defense Ministry announced that 150 Russian soldiers were freed from captivity and returned via Belarusian territory. These soldiers are expected to be transferred to Russia following their release.
Those who defended Azovstal and Mariupol, the Chornobyl NPP, Zmiinyi Island, and our servicemen from various frontline directions. And two civilians who were captured by the Russians in Mariupol.
189 Ukrainians are back home. 189 families are happy again.
I am grateful to our… pic.twitter.com/O4cya3zhZP
— Volodymyr Zelenskyy / Володимир Зеленський (@ZelenskyyUa) December 30, 2024
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy reported that 189 Ukrainian POWs, including military personnel, border guards, national guards, and two civilians, were released. The discrepancy in numbers between the two sides has not been immediately clarified.
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This exchange is among the largest between the two nations since the conflict began in February 2022. It highlights the ongoing efforts to address humanitarian concerns despite the persistent tensions. The involvement of the UAE as a mediator reflects the international community’s interest in facilitating dialogue and reducing hostilities.
POW exchanges have been one of the few areas where Russia and Ukraine have engaged in direct negotiations during the conflict. Previous swaps have varied in scale, with this recent exchange being notable for the number of individuals involved. The ongoing war has led to significant casualties and humanitarian issues, making such exchanges critical for the well-being of captured personnel and their families.
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The international community has generally viewed POW exchanges positively, seeing them as steps toward potential de-escalation. The UAE’s role in mediating this exchange has been acknowledged, with President Zelenskyy expressing gratitude for their assistance.
While the POW swap represents a humanitarian gesture, it does not signal an end to the conflict. Both nations continue to engage in military operations, and diplomatic efforts are ongoing to seek a resolution. The international community remains watchful, hoping that such exchanges might pave the way for broader negotiations and, ultimately, peace.
