Embracing inclusivity for stronger India

| Updated: 04 December, 2024 10:26 am IST

The Prime Minister’s recent call to embrace persons with disabilities (PwDs) as partners in building an inclusive and developed India is a significant step towards a more equitable society. His remarks, made on the International Day of Persons with Disabilities, underscore the importance of inclusivity as a cornerstone of India’s development journey. This vision is not just about policy changes but about transforming societal attitudes and ensuring that every individual, regardless of their abilities, has the opportunity to contribute to the nation’s progress.

 

One of the most notable changes initiated by the PM was the replacement of the term ‘viklang’ with ‘divyang’. This shift in terminology is more than a mere change of words; it represents a fundamental change in how society views and values individuals with disabilities. By recognizing them as ‘divine bodies’, the government has taken a step towards enhancing their dignity and acknowledging their contributions to society.

 

The Accessible India Campaign launched nine years ago, has been a flagship initiative in this regard. It has aimed to remove physical and attitudinal barriers that hinder the full participation of PwDs in society. The campaign’s success is evident in the increased accessibility of public spaces, transportation, and digital platforms. For instance, the government has conducted accessibility audits for numerous government buildings and introduced features like ramps, accessible toilets, and Braille systems in airports and railway stations.

 

Moreover, the expansion of disability categories from 7 to 21 under the Persons with Disabilities Act, of 2016, including the inclusion of acid attack survivors, reflects a more comprehensive approach to inclusivity. This policy shift ensures that a broader spectrum of individuals receives the support and recognition they deserve.

 

Education and employment are critical areas where the government has made significant strides. The budget allocation for the welfare of PwDs has increased by 300% over the last decade, facilitating reforms in the reservation system for jobs and higher education. These measures have opened new avenues for opportunities and advancement for PwDs, enabling them to become active contributors to the economy and society.

 

While these achievements are commendable, there is still much work to be done. The true test of inclusivity lies in the everyday experiences of PwDs. Ensuring that they have equal access to education, employment, healthcare, and public services is essential. This requires not only robust policies but also a collective effort from all sections of society to foster an environment of respect and support.

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