NEW DELHI: The Ministry of Information, Bangladesh, recently stated to dispel misinformation, disinformation and fake news that has been circulating in social media and traditional media regarding the ant-quota protests in Bangladesh. The document was issued to provide accurate context and information.
The protests against government quotas for first- and second-class government jobs have escalated into a wave of violence across Bangladesh. The unrest was sparked by a recent Supreme Court of Bangladesh ruling overturning a 2018 government decision to abolish these quotas, which were initially modified following student-led demonstrations demanding reforms.
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Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s administration swiftly challenged the High Court’s decision at the Supreme Court’s Appellate Division, securing a temporary suspension of the ruling pending a final appeal. The court eventually reinstated quotas, allocating 93% of positions based on merit and reserving 7% for quotas.
To maintain dialogue, the government engaged with protest leaders, with a ministerial committee meeting representatives to discuss their demands. The committee expressed optimism about resolving the crisis, emphasizing the peaceful nature of the student-led protests and distancing themselves from violent acts perpetrated by others.
Despite efforts to address grievances through dialogue, violent incidents have marred the protests. Opposition parties, notably the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and its allies, have been accused of exploiting the unrest for political gain. This has included attacks on law enforcement, journalists, and public infrastructure across the country.
Recent days have seen widespread destruction, including the burning and looting of government offices, transport facilities, and vital infrastructure such as health centres and metro stations in Dhaka. The violence culminated in an attack on the national data centre, disrupting internet services and affecting sectors critical to the country’s economy.
Faced with escalating violence, the government deployed armed forces to support law enforcement efforts and imposed curfews in affected areas to restore order and protect lives and property. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, in a national address, condemned the violence and vowed accountability for those responsible for the loss of life.
To address concerns over casualties, the government has established a judicial commission led by a High Court judge to investigate deaths related to the protests. The commission aims to ensure justice for victims and their families amidst ongoing turmoil.